Overview
This Trezor Bridge — Definitive Guide & Reference explains what the Bridge is, why it existed, how it integrates with Trezor Suite and browsers, and what to do with it today. The goal: concise help and a reliable reference for both beginners and technical users who want to connect their Trezor hardware to web wallets or the official Suite.
What is Trezor Bridge?
Short definition (plain words)
Trezor Bridge is a small background application (a local connector) that historically allowed your browser or desktop app to securely talk to a Trezor hardware wallet over USB. It acted as a trusted intermediary so web-based interfaces could call device APIs without relying on experimental browser features.
Why Bridge existed
Not all browsers supported low-level USB access consistently. Bridge was the dependable layer that standardized connectivity across operating systems and browsers.
Current status & recommended approach (important)
The standalone Trezor Bridge has been deprecated in favor of updated transports and the integrated approach inside Trezor Suite. Users are recommended to move to the official Trezor Suite (desktop or web) which bundles and manages the connection logic for you. Installing the latest Suite or using the web app ensures smoother updates and fewer compatibility problems. :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}
If you still have a standalone Bridge installed, follow the official removal steps before installing a newer Suite build — leaving the old Bridge can cause conflicts. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
How Trezor Bridge worked — simplified flow
- Browser or app requests a connection to a Trezor device.
- Bridge listens on your computer (a local daemon) and forwards that request to the Trezor over USB.
- Trezor signs or responds on-device; Bridge passes the response back to the app.
This intermediary role meant the device never exposed private keys — Bridge only relayed commands and protected a predictable channel for communication.
Installation and removal
Should you install Bridge today?
In most cases, you do not need a separate Bridge install if you are using the current Trezor Suite: the Suite includes the necessary transport and keeps it updated. For particular older workflows or legacy browser combinations you might still encounter Bridge installers, but proceed only with official downloads and instructions. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}
How to uninstall standalone Bridge (quick)
Follow the official platform-specific steps listed on the Trezor site — for macOS use the provided uninstall package, and for Windows use the uninstaller entry. Removing the old Bridge prevents clashes with the Suite's modern transports. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Troubleshooting & common issues
Device not detected?
Common causes: outdated firmware, outdated Suite/Bridge, a blocked USB port, or interfering USB drivers/software. First step: plug into a reliable port and try the official Trezor Suite; Suite will guide firmware updates and device detection. :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4}
Browser compatibility
Modern Chromium-based browsers support WebUSB and other transport paths, reducing the need for Bridge in many setups. If your browser blocks WebUSB, the Suite or a properly installed Bridge can act as fallback. Always prefer official instructions over third-party downloads.
Security considerations
Bridge is a local helper: security comes from the device and the Suite or app that prompts for signatures. Never install Bridge or similar software from untrusted sites. Keep your firmware up to date and verify software downloads from the official Trezor site.
Developer notes & technical reference
Transports and APIs
Historically Bridge provided an HTTP-like local API that webapps could call; later improvements introduced nodeBridge, WebUSB, and other transports. If you develop integrations, follow the official Trezor developer docs and test on updated Suite versions to avoid relying on deprecated transports. :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}
Logging & diagnostics
If debugging, capture Suite logs and note firmware versions on the device. Logs help support teams trace USB negotiation issues or driver conflicts.